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USDA does not require permits for dead snails or slugs. Cooked, frozen or otherwise processed snails may be imported for this purpose. Live snails cannot be imported into the United States for human consumption. Diseased snails that carry or vector human or livestock diseases only may be imported with only a CDC (Centers for Disease Control) permit. Such shipments require official PPQ identification in order to verify species and examine shipments for contaminants that are agricultural pests. An official PPQ-issued letter (a letter of no-jurisdiction or a letter of no permit required) issued in response to a PPQ 526 application and printed on ePermits USDA letterhead is required for importing non-plant pest aquatic snails. Pomacea diffusa (formerly bridgesii) may move interstate without a permit because these snails are not known to be agricultural pests but are primarily algae feeders. CDC Fact Sheet on Angiostrongylus Infectionsĭecollate snails ( Rumina decollata) and aquatic snails in the family Ampullaridae ( e.g., Pomacea canaliculata, channeled apple snail), with one exception, may not be imported or moved interstate except for research purposes into an APHIS inspected containment facility.For more information related to this risk, see the following: This snail species group is not only strictly prohibited from entering the United States but is safeguarded when discovered. These snails poses a threat to both humans and plants. Live snails or slugs moved under the authority of PPQ Plant Pest Permits must not be released into the environment.Īchatinine snails including the genera Achatina, Archachatina and Lissachatina (including Lissachatina fulica, the giant African snail), are specifically prohibited for both interstate movement and importation into the United States.
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Apply for a Permit - Use PPQ Form 526, Application for permit to move live plant pests or noxious weeds.Authorization depends upon factors such as the risk the species poses if released to the environment, the level of containment at the research facility and the risk of contaminants during importation. USDA may permit the interstate movement of snails or slugs for research purposes, educational use in classrooms, display in zoos as well as the importation for research and aquatic hobby trade. USDA permits are issued under the authority of 7 CFR 330. A PPQ 526 plant pest permit is required for the importation or interstate movement of mollusks that feed upon or infest plants or plant products.